International Research journal of Management Science and Technology

  ISSN 2250 - 1959 (online) ISSN 2348 - 9367 (Print) New DOI : 10.32804/IRJMST

Impact Factor* - 6.2311


**Need Help in Content editing, Data Analysis.

Research Gateway

Adv For Editing Content

   No of Download : 280    Submit Your Rating     Cite This   Download        Certificate

MANUSCRIPT PREPARATION GUIDELINES FOR JOURNALS

    3 Author(s):  RINA PANDYA, BHUVAN VYAS, ANASUYA LAHIRY

Vol -  9, Issue- 4 ,         Page(s) : 89 - 97  (2018 ) DOI : https://doi.org/10.32804/IRJMST

Abstract

Actinomycetes are the most economically and biotechnologically valuable prokaryotes able to produce wide range of bioactive secondary metabolites. Studies have shown that Actinomycetes isolated from the marine environment are metabolically active and have adapted to life in the sea. As marine environmental conditions are extremely different from terrestrial ones and also most potential source for isolation of Actinomycetes ,marine soil is collected from 21 rhizosphere soil sample collected from 4 plants (Avicenia marina, Ceriopstagal, Aegiceras Corniculutum, Rhozophora Mucronata), 3 rhizospere soil samples collected from the each mangrove sites located at Pirotan island and Narara reef (Gulf of Kutch, Jamnagar). The highest number of actinomycetes is 35 from Avicenia marina’s was obtained from the rhizosphere soil samples, , 29 isolates from Ceriops Tagal’s rhozosphere soil sample, 8 isolates from Rhizophora Mucronata’s rhizosphere soil and the lowest number of isolates is 2 from Aegiceras Corniculutum rhizosphere’s soil sample. These isolates were screened for the production of bioactive compounds including enzymes such as lipase and Protease and actinomycetes sp. were found near this area which suggests that the sampling site was less polluted.

1) Bredholt H, Fjaervik E, Jhonsen G and Zotechev S. B. Actinomycetes from sediments in the TrondheinFjrod, Norway: Diversity and Biological Activity. Journal of Marine Drugs, 6: 12-24, 2008.
2) Ara, I, Kudo T, Matsumoto A, Takahashi Y. and Omura S. Nonomuraeamaheshkhaliensissp.nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from mangrove rhizosphere mud. The Journal of General and Applied Microbiology, 53, 159–166, 2007.
3) Sharma S R and Shah G S. Isolation and Screening of Actinomycetes for Bioactive Compounds from the Marine Coast of South- Gujarat Region. International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research & Practice, 345-349, 2014.
4) HaefnerB. Drugs from the deep: marine natural products as drug candidates. Drug Discovery Today, 8:536–544, 2003.
5) Dhevagi P and Poorani E. Isolation and characterization of L asparaginase from marine actinomycetes. Indian Journal of Biotechnology, 5: 514-520, 2006.
6) Piel J. Metabolites from symbiotic bacteria. Natural Product Report, 21:519-533, 2004.
7) Jenson P R and Lauro F M. An assessment of antibacterial diversity in the marine environment. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek International Journal, 94: 51-62, 2008.
8) Usha Y, Koppula S andVishnuvardhan Z. Bioactive metabolites from marine sediments (Streptomyces sp.) of three coastal areas. Drug Invention Today. 2(6): 114-117, 2011.
9) Kalakoutswl V and Agre N S. Endospores of actinomycetes: dormancy and germination. In The Actinomycetales: Characteristics and Practical Importance,. Edited by G. Sykes and F. A. Skinner. Academic Press London and New York, 79-195, 1973.
10) P. Lakshmanaperumalsamy, “Studies on actinomycetes with special reference to antagonistic streptomycetes from sediments of Porto Novo coastal zone”. Ph. D. thesis, Annamalai University, India, 192, 1978.
11) Schmid R D and Verger R. Lipases: Interfacial enzymes with attractive applications. AngewandteChemie International Edition, 37: 1608-1633, 1998.
12) Jaeger K E and Eggert T. Lipase for biotechnology. Current Opinion Biotechnology 13(4): 390-397, 2002.
13) Rees H C, Grant S, Grant W D and Heaphy S. Detecting Cellulase and Esterase enzyme activities encoded by novel genes present in environment, DNA Libraries. Extremophiles. 7: 415-421, 2003.
14) Kulkarni N and Gadre RV. Production and properties of an alkaline, thermophilic lipase from Pseudomonas fluorescens NS2W. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 28: 344-348, 2002.
15) Ashok Kumar and ShamshersinghKunwar. Dynamic Biochemistry, Process Biotechnology and Molecular Biology, 6(1): 13-27, 2012.
16) Ishikawa H, Ishimi K, Sugirura M, Sowa Aand Fujiwara N. Kinetics and Mechanisms of enzymatic hydrolysis of gelatin of x-ray film and release of silver particles. Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering, 76:300-305, 1993.
17) Hayakawa M, Ishiwwa K, Nonomurha H. Distribution of rare actinomycetes in Japanese soils. Journal of Fermentable Technology, 66: 367-373, 2004.
18) Joseph L, Jtaneck and Glenn D. Roberts. Simplified Approach to Identification of Aerobic Actinomycetes by Thin-Layer Chromatography. Applied Microbiology, 28(2): 226-231, 1974.
19) R M Gulve and A MDeshmukh. Enzymatic activity of actinomycetes isolated from marine sediments. Recent Research in Science and Technology, 3(5): 80-83, 2011.
20) K Selvan, B Vishnupriya and V Subhash Chandra Bose. Screening and Quantification of Marine Actinomycetes Producing Industrial Enzymes Amylase, Cellulase and Lipase from South Coast of India. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biological Archives, 2(5):1481-1487, 2011.
21) M. Kunitz. Isolation of a crystalline protein compound of Trypsin and of soybean trypsin-inhibitor. The Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, Princeton, New Jersey, 1947.
22) Sathiya G. Production of protease from bacillus subtilis and its application in leather making process. International Journal of Research in Biotechnology and Biochemistry, 2013.

*Contents are provided by Authors of articles. Please contact us if you having any query.






Bank Details