1. Paul Wiseman, “Is Pakistan Doing Its Part in the War on Terrorism?,” USA Today, Sep. 20, 2005; Pamela Constable, “Pakistan’s Awkward Balancing Act On Islamic Militant Groups,” Washington Post, Aug. 26, 2006.
2. Lisa Curtis, “Denying Terrorists Safe Haven in Pakistan,” Heritage Foundation Backgrounder No. 1981, Oct. 26, 2006.
3. Stephen P. Cohen, The Idea of Pakistan, Brookings Institution, 2004.
4. Musharraf, Pervaiz. In the Line of Fire: A Memoir. New York: Free Press, 2006.
5. Abbas, Hassan. Pakistan's Drift into Extremism the Army: Allah and America's War on Terror. New York: M.E Sharpe, Inc, 2005.
6. Weaver, Mary Anne. Pakistan: In the Shadow of Jihad and Afghanistan. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2002.
7. Robertson, Ann E. Terrorism and Global Security. New York: Info base Publishing, 2007.
8. Marsden, Peter. Taliban: War and Religion in Afghanistan. New York: Zed Books Ltd, 2002.
9. ?C. Christine Fair, The Madrassah Challenge: Militancy and Religious Education in Pakistan, Washington, D.C., United States Institute of Peace Press, 2007.
10. Michael Abramowitz and Karen DeYoung, “Bush Seeks Increased Pakistani Cooperation: Musharraf Vows Fight against ‘Talibanization’,” Washington Post, September 23, 2006.
11. Jane Perlez, “Aid to Pakistan in Tribal Areas Raises Concerns,” New York Times, July 16, 2007.
12. Hassan Abbas, “Transforming Pakistan’s Frontier Corps,” Terrorism Monitor, vol. 5, no. 6, March 29, 2007.
13. Moeed Yusuf and Anit Mukherjee, “Counterinsurgency in Pakistan: Learning from India,” AEI National Security Outlook, September 2007.
14. Rajat Pandit, “Multiple Conflicts Bleed Pak Army,” Times of India, October 2012.