SPATIAL VARIABILITY OF MICRONUTRIENT CONTENT IN KENGAKI MINIWATERSHED OF CHAMARAJANAGAR DISTRICT, INDIA
9
Author(s):
SHIVANNA, B., CHIKKARAMAPPA, T., RAMKRISHNA PARAMA, V.R., SATISH, A AND RAJASHEKHARAPPA,K.S.
Vol - 6, Issue- 4 ,
Page(s) : 141 - 148
(2015 )
DOI : https://doi.org/10.32804/IRJMST
Abstract
An investigation was carried out during 2013 in Kengaki mini watershed of chamarjanagar district ofKarnataka,with the objective to assess the spatial variability and current micro nutritional status of the soils. About 211 surface soil samples were collected at 250 m grid interval and analysed for the micronutrient content using standard procedures. Spatial variability maps were prepared by means of interpolation method of Kriging. Results revealed that among micronutrients higher coefficient of variation was observed in boron followed by copper, zinc, manganese and iron. The coefficient of variation of pH was very low among all properties indicating its less variability compared to other properties. The deficiency of iron was found to be occur in maximum area (76.85 per cent) followed by manganese (16.56 per cent).
- • Andronikov SV, Davidson DA, Spiers RB. Variability in contamination by heavy metals:Sampling implications. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution. 2000; 120:29-45.
- • Bhatti AU, Mulla DJ. Spatial variability of soil properties and wheat yields on complex hills and their fertility management. J. Ind. Soc. Soil Sci. 1995; 43(1):53-58.
- • Bhatti AU, Bakhsh A, Afzal M, Gurmani AH. Mapping of major plant nutrients and cropProductivity using geostatistical techniques for fertilizer management. Pak. J. Soil Sci.1999; 16:129-136.
- • Bouma J and Finke P A 1993 Origin and Nature of Soil Resource Variability. SoilSpecific Crop Management, P C Robert, R H Rust, W E Larson (Eds),Madison, Wisconsin, ASA, CSSA, SSSA, 3-14
- • Jackson M L 1973 Soil Chemical Analysis. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., Bombay.
- • Jenkinson D 1988 Soil organic matter and its dynamics. In: Soil Conditions andPlant Growth, Russell E W (Ed), Longman Group U K limited, 11th edition, pp-564 - 607.
- • Keren, R. and Bingham, F.T: Boron in water, soils and plants. Adv. Soil. sci., 229-216 (1985).
- • Lindsay, W.L and Norwell, W.A: Development of a DTPA test for zinc, iron, manganese and copper. Soil Sci.Soc. Am. J., 42,421-428 (1978).
- • Sawyer J E 1994 Concepts of variable rate technology with consideration forfertilizer application. Journal of Production Agriculture 7: 195-201.
- • Trangmar B B, Yost R S and Uehara G 1985 Application of geostatistics to spatialstudies of soil properties. Advances in Agronomy 38: 45-94.
- • Walkely A J and Black C A 1934 An estimation of Deglgare method for determiningsoil organic matter and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titrationmethod. Soil Science 37: 29-38.
- • Wendroth OP, JuÈrschikb, Kersebaumc KC, Reutera H, Kesseld CV, Nielsene DR.Identifying, understanding, and describing spatial processes in agriculturallandscapes. Soil & Till. Res. 2001; 58:113-127.
|